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Selling / Buying / Finance

Should I negatively gear into an investment property

Should I negatively gear into an investment property

One of the most common questions I am asked is, "should I negatively gear into an investment property?"

Like many questions, the answer is, "It depends."

So rather than preparing an article that is of no use to anybody, I thought I would prepare a few articles that will hopefully share some constructive insights that can help answer what it depends on...

The first common misconception is that of negative gearing. The correct terminology is "Gearing."

 

Types of Gearing Brief Explanation
Negative Gearing
  • Total expenses associated with the asset are larger than the income received
  • Therefore you make a net income loss
  • This loss can offset other personal income you receive which helps reduce your tax
Neutral Gearing
  • The expenses of the asset equal the income of the asset
  • No net gain or loss
  • No advantage or disadvantage to your tax position
Positive Gearing
  • Expenses are less than income received
  • You make a net income gain
  • This gain increases your personal income and increases tax payable

 

Let's identify the common expenses:

  • Interest on the loan – note principle loan repayments are not deductible,
  • Ongoing property repairs & maintenance (not improvements),
  • Body Corp fees,
  • Agent management fees,
  • Utility expenses: Service charges on gas, electricity, water,
  • Rates, and
  • Insurance – Building & Landlord's Insurance (ie to cover loss of rent or tenant damage).

So why gear?

Most people consider gearing primarily to help reduce their tax with a secondary thought to it assisting in growing their wealth. Some build a portfolio of properties whist others are happy to just own one. A number of people dip their toe in the water and find it not to their liking and sell within a few years.

Gearing is best thought of as borrowing money to invest – generally from a bank. Using the bank's money to help buy an asset you couldn't otherwise afford to fully pay for yourself is a pretty common strategy - we all buy our homes this way, so why not an investment? The attractiveness is even greater if the property value increases significantly – your gain is magnified (however losses are also magnified), and generally being able to claim a tax deduction for the interest paid on the loan.

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NOTE: This article contains information that is general in nature. It does not take into account the objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular person. You need to consider your financial situation and needs before making any decisions based on this information.

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